Category: Cyber Liability

Concurrent Coverage for Spyware?
Posted by Plus Master at 8:08 AM
 

Richard Bortnick, Stephanie Gantman and our friends over at the cyberINQUIRER blog have posted an article that taps into numerous emotions as they relate to spyware, computer failure and coverage.

I thought the conclusion was a great summary for anyone working in the cyber arena:

"While there are contrary decisions as to the existence of “property damage” under a CGL policy in the context of third-party cyber claims, Eyeblaster demonstrates the importance of a well-crafted insurance policy, particularly in our evolving technological age.  It is axiomatic that courts are protective of policyholders, many reaching to find coverage where none was intended to exist or was never contemplated.  Needless to say, it is incumbent on insurers to continually review and refine their CGL, E&O and other policy wordings to ensure that they clearly and unambiguously cover only those claims and losses for which coverage is intended, and preclude coverage for those matters for which it is not, whether by way of a policy’s insuring agreement, exclusions, conditions or otherwise.  At a minimum, CGL underwriters should review and, as appropriate, refine their policies’ definitions of “property damage” and exclusions.  In turn, E&O underwriters must carefully define “wrongful act” as it relates to intended and unintended acts and results, and pay close attention to their policies’ exclusions to ensure that the coverage limitations are properly articulated.  At the same time, it has become increasingly important for underwriters and claims professionals to closely monitor and stay on top of developing case law trends and state and federal legislation in order to: (1) understand the ways in which new technologies may implicate coverage, and (2) prudently craft their wordings and policies to provide coverage only for those risks for which premiums have been paid."

You can read the full article here on the CyberINQUIRER website.

Comments 7 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Nearly 200,000 Are Potential ID Theft Victims
Posted by Plus Master at 8:06 AM
 

Nearly 200,000 people may be at risk for having their identities stolen after a burglary at a medical billing company.

As 2 Investigator Pam Zekman reports, what really is getting some of these people angry is that no one told them about the theft for two months.


"I started reading it, and the more I read it, the more upset I got," Joe Gagliano said.


The letter, from Millennium Medical Management Resources Inc., alerted Gagliano that his medical and personal information had been stolen during a late-February break-in at their offices in Westmont.

Watch the video and get the full story here on the CBS 2 Website.

Comments 6 COMMENTS POSTED IN Technology Cyber Liability
Facebook's Washington Problem
Posted by Plus Master at 8:05 AM
 

Facebook, the ever-expanding social networking site, delights millions of users with its innovative ways to stay in touch. At the same time, the six-year-old online phenomenon continually tests their tolerance for sacrificing privacy. Now it has provoked a new skirmish—this time with members of the U.S. Congress. On May 12 aides to Senator Charles Schumer (D—N.Y.) met in Washington with Elliot Schrage, Facebook's public relations and policy chief, to discuss concerns about the company's privacy policies. Schumer has had talks with colleagues about holding congressional hearings, according to a person familiar with the proceedings.

Senator Mark Begich (D—Alaska) says he's worried about new data-gathering capabilities Facebook has introduced and what he sees as the Web company's arrogance in brushing off questions about its practices. The site has launched a feature that builds restaurant guides and music playlists derived from personal information supplied by users and their Facebook friends. Begich, Schumer, and two colleagues—Al Franken (D—Minn.), and Michael Bennet (D—Colo.)—wrote a letter dated Apr. 27 to Facebook founder and Chief Executive Officer Mark Zuckerberg taking him to task over how this commercially valuable information is being shared with other Web sites and marketers, sometimes without users' consent. In early May, the Alaska lawmaker sent aides to meet with Facebook in D.C. So far, Begich says, nothing has changed. Facebook's inaction, he says, "tells me that we need to elevate this so they understand how important it is."

Read the full story from Bloomberg / Businessweek here on their website.

Comments 2 COMMENTS POSTED IN Recent News Cyber Liability
Web 2.0 Fuels Growth in Cyber, Privacy Liability Insurance
Posted by Plus Master at 8:05 AM
 

From Insurance Journal, an interview with Graeme Newman of CFC Underwriting.

 

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN Recent News Cyber Liability
About That Webcam
Posted by Plus Master at 6:04 AM
 

Senator Arlen Specter, a Democrat of Pennsylvania, is proposing to amend the federal wiretap statute to prohibit visual spying that is not approved by a court in advance. Congress should move quickly to make this change.

Lower Merion, outside of Philadelphia, gave students at Harriton High School laptops that they could take home to use to do their work. It did not tell the students, however, that the laptops were equipped with special software that allowed them to observe the students through the computers’ built-in cameras. The purpose, the school district later explained, was to protect the laptops from theft or damage.

Using this surveillance capability, school officials found images that led them to believe that Blake Robbins, a 15-year-old student, was using illegal drugs. Mr. Robbins said the “pills” he was seen consuming were Mike and Ike candies. His parents filed a lawsuit against the school district, charging that it had illegally spied on their son.

Conducting video surveillance of students in their homes is an enormous invasion of their privacy. If the district was really worried about losing the laptops, it could have used GPS devices to track their whereabouts or other less-intrusive methods. Whatever it did, the school had a responsibility to inform students that if they accepted the laptops, they would also accept monitoring.

Read the full story here on the New York Times website.

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN Recent News Cyber Liability
JC Penney Tried to Block Publication of Data Breach
Posted by Plus Master at 3:03 PM
 

Retailer JC Penney fought to keep its name secret during court proceedings related to the largest breach of credit card data on record, according to documents unsealed on Monday.

JC Penney was among the retailers targeted by Albert Gonzalez's ring of hackers, which managed to steal more than 130 million credit card numbers from payment processor Heartland Payment Systems and others. Gonzalez was sentenced to 20 years in prison on Friday in U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts.

In December, JC Penney -- referred to as "Company A" in court documents -- argued in a filing that the attacks occurred more than two years ago, and that disclosure would cause "confusion and alarm."

However, it was already suspected JC Penney was one of the retailers after the Web site StorefrontBacktalk was the first outlet to accurately report in August 2009 that JC Penney was among the retailers targeted by Gonzalez's group.

Read the full story here on the PC World website.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Recent News Cyber Liability
Cyber Coverage: The New ‘Must-Have’ In The Property & Casualty Portfolio?
Posted by Plus Master at 10:03 AM
 

If current trends continue, cyber insurance coverage just may take its place alongside workers compensation, general liability, fire and auto insurance in the core commercial property and casualty package, meaning a business would be foolish to open its doors without it.

The reason is simple. Virtually every modern enterprise—from the local doctor’s office or supermarket to Fortune 100 corporations—lives and breathes on its information technology applications, databases and computer systems.

When IT goes down, business screeches to a halt.  Indeed, for businesses such as online retailers, brokerages and some financial firms, the IT and data assets are the entire business—every bit as critical as the factory and warehouse are to the hard-goods manufacturer, or the vehicle fleet to a trucking company. 

Imagine Amazon.com or a regional bank trying to do business without their databases and computer systems.

As more and more companies—and their insurers—are realizing, this reliance on IT creates a hornet’s nest of risks that can result in crippling losses that conventional, turn-of-the-century P&C insurance coverages won’t respond to. These new issues call for a new category of coverage.

Read the full article here on the National Underwriter website.

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN General Industry News Cyber Liability
Hard Drive Lost By Health Net Not Encoded; Held Personal Data
Posted by Plus Master at 11:12 AM
 

The external hard drive lost by Health Net, which contained customers' personal information, was not encoded and could be read by commercially available software, the state attorney general said today.

The hard drive was apparently stolen in May from Health Net's Shelton facility, rather than simply misplaced, Richard Blumenthal said. It contained personal medical and financial information of as many as 1.5 million customers in the Northeast dating back to 2002, including 446,000 in Connecticut.

But the hard drive might not have been stolen for the information. Laptops were also stolen from the Shelton facility sometime before the hard drive was taken.

Health Net reported those findings to Blumenthal as part of Blumenthal's ongoing investigation of the loss, which happened in May but was not reported publicly until last month. The new findings are based on an investigation prepared privately for Health Net.

Read the full article here in the Hartford Currant.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
PayChoice breached for the second time this month
Posted by Plus Master at 8:10 AM
 

For the second time this month, PayChoice Inc., a large online provider of payroll processing services, has had to shut down its online portal because of a security breach.

The company said its Online Employer site was "briefly taken offline" Thursday as the result of a security breach discovered a day earlier. The company did not identify what the problem was, but said that it had deployed additional security measures to protect client data after it identified a "key mechanism" used by online attackers.

PayChoice, based in Moorestown, N.J, provides payroll processing services and technology. The company bills itself as the "national leader" in the payroll services and software industry and claims over 125,000 business customers.

A story in the Washington Post quoted from a letter PayChoice sent to its customers saying the breach appeared to be linked to the password reset function on the portal. Those responsible for the breach appear to have stolen login IDs and passwords belonging to customers by exploiting a weakness in the function, the Post reported. The company has disabled the change password capability on the site and modified all login IDs as a result of the intrusion.

The valid login credentials of an employee at one of PayChoice's customers was used to add fictitious employees to that customer's payroll in an attempt to have payments made to fraudulent bank accounts, PayChoice confirmed today.

Read the full story here on The Industry Standard website.

Comments 2 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
So Many Local Crimes, So Few Cybercops to Help
Posted by Plus Master at 10:10 AM
 

Justin Feffer, a senior investigator at the Los Angeles County district attorney's office, drove to a suspect's house last December for a search relating to an identity-theft case. First, he did what cops normally do: took down the license number on the truck in the driveway, noted that surveillance cameras hung from the eaves and the windows were covered in paper.

Then, he did something unusual for a local cop: He pulled out his iPhone and checked for any unencrypted wireless access points nearby. The iPhone check, says Mr. Feffer, helped avoid the predicament that befell two other law-enforcement agencies that raided the wrong house on successive days, because the real suspect in a child pornography case had been using an innocent person's unprotected wireless Internet connection. Mr. Feffer didn't find any wireless loopholes that could be exploited.

As a member of the Los Angeles district attorney's high-technology crimes unit, Mr. Feffer is part of a cadre of 21st century crime fighters who sift through digital evidence on computers, cellphones and other electronic devices. While the Internet has vastly expanded the reach of criminals, the digital fingerprints that these activities leave can be a powerful investigative tool -- for those with the knowledge and equipment to use it.

Read the full story here on the Wall Street Journal website.

 

Comments 2 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Express Scripts data breach may have hit 700,000 victims
Posted by Plus Master at 8:10 AM
 

In November 2008, the major pharmacy benefit management firm said it received an anonymous letter that included the names, Social Security numbers, birth dates and, in some cases, prescription information of 75 members. The writer or writers threatened to release millions of more records if the business failed to pay an unspecified sum of money.

In the last two months, based on new information from the extortionists, Express Scripts began notifying more than 700,000 victims of their personal information may have been compromised.

After initially notifying only the 75 victims from last year, the company in August was told by the FBI that “…the perpetrator of the earlier action had recently forwarded a letter and data file to a law firm,” according to the company's website.

Maria Palumbo, spokeswoman for Express Scripts, would not elaborate on the contents of the letter.

“The FBI is conducting the investigation that was opened last fall,” she told SCMagazineUS.com Thursday. “It is still ongoing.”

The website points out, however, that FBI special agents contacted Express Scripts immediately, and the news was not good.

Read the full story here on the SC Magazine website.

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Blog posts, comments drawing costly lawsuits
Posted by Plus Master at 9:10 AM
 

Katie Allison Granju, who writes a blog on parenting and current events, was worried a barbed post could get her sued. So she bought media liability insurance to protect her home and savings.

"You wouldn't publish a newspaper without liability insurance, so you should take the same precautions with blogging, if you have any kind of audience or readership," said Granju, 41, of Knoxville, Tenn.

U.S. lawsuits over Web postings jumped 70 percent in 2008 from 2006, when the social networking site Facebook Inc. was opened to anyone with a valid e-mail address and Twitter Inc. was first started. The data come from the Citizen Media Project, which is affiliated with Harvard Law School's Berkman Center for Internet & Society in Cambridge, Mass.

The cost of defending against legal action can range from $5,000 to at least $100,000 if the case goes to trial, said Ron Coleman, a trademark lawyer at Goetz Fitzpatrick in New York. Of the 256 lawsuits dating as early as 1994 through April tracked by the New York-based Media Law Resource Center, damages were awarded in 17 cases, totaling $43.9 million.

Visit the Honolulu Advertiser website for the rest of the article.

 

 

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Facebook Will Shut Down Beacon to Settle Lawsuit
Posted by Plus Master at 9:09 AM
 

The lawsuit, filed in August of last year, alleged that Facebook and its Beacon affiliates like Blockbuster and Overstock.com violated a series of laws, including the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, the Video Privacy Protection Act, the California Consumer Legal Remedies Act and the California Computer Crime Law.

The proposed settlement, announced late on Friday, calls not only for Facebook to discontinue Beacon, but also back the creation of an independent foundation devoted to promoting online privacy, safety and security. The money for the foundation will come from a US$9.5 million settlement fund.

Read the full story here in the New York Times.

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN Directors and Officers Cyber Liability
Cyber Crooks Target Public & Private Schools
Posted by Plus Master at 9:09 AM
 

A gang of organized cyber criminals that has stolen millions from businesses across the United States over the past month appears to have turned its sights on public schools and universities.

On the morning of Aug. 17, hackers who had broken into computers at the Sanford School Districtinitiated a batch of bogus transfers out of the school's payroll account. Each of the transfers was kept just below $10,000 to avoid banks' anti-money laundering reporting requirements, and went out to at least 17 different accomplices or "money mules" that the attackers had hired via work-at-home job scams. in tiny Sanford, Colorado

A school employee spotted the bogus payments on the morning of the 19th, when the school district learned that $117,000 had been siphoned from its coffers by cyber crooks.

Sanford Superintendent Kevin Edgar said the school successfully reversed two of the transfers totaling $18,000, but that rest of the stolen money remains in limbo.

"We've been told that if we do get any more of these reversed, it may take 30 to 45 days to get that money back," Edgar said. Meanwhile, the school district's bank is playing hardball, insisting that the school is at fault for the unauthorized transfers.

Read the full story here on the Washington Post website.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Facebook is favored in ruling
Posted by Plus Master at 9:09 AM
 

Facebook is off the hook with the Virginia Workers' Compensation Commission.

The commission ordered on Aug. 28 that Facebook Inc. be fined $200 a day for failing to comply with a subpoena for documents related to an injured worker's activities on the pages of the social media's Web site.

Facebook, which has more than 250 million users worldwide, objected to handing over Shana L. Hensley's information.

"There are federal statutes that, in our opinion, prohibit us from releasing the information they request," said Barry Schnitt, Facebook's director of policy communications in Palo Alto, Calif.

"Facebook is built on trust," Schnitt said, "and users rely on us to enforce their privacy settings."

Randolph P. Tabb Jr., the workers' compensation commission's deputy commissioner, ruled yesterday that the federal Electronic Communications Privacy Act prohibits Facebook from disclosing the information.

And, in any event, Hensley is willing to allow her former employer, Colgan Air Inc., access to her Facebook activities, said her Northern Virginia attorney, Julie H. Heiden.

Read the full story here on the Richmond Times Dispatch website.

Comments 1 COMMENTS POSTED IN Media Liability Cyber Liability
Identity theft growing, getting harder to stop
Posted by Plus Master at 10:09 AM
 

With a few keystrokes, computer security expert Esteban Farao can find all the wireless networks in use in a half-block radius from a Starbucks on Brickell.

One of them, it appears, is intended for guests at the Marriott. Othersare private networks for individual businesses.

Farao, of Coral Gables-based Enterprise Risk Management, said the security of any of those networks could be compromised -- a la Albert Gonzalez.

``It's a matter of time,'' Farao said, even for networks that are encrypted and password protected.

Gonzalez, of Miami, pleaded guilty last month to 19 felony charges in a Massachusetts indictment for tapping into the computer networks of T.J. Maxx, OfficeMax and other stores, stealing customers' data and selling it overseas. Federal prosecutors say he stole 40 million credit card numbers as a part of that scheme. He faces charges that he stole millions more from other companies.

Read the full story here on the Miami Herald website.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Hacker Pleads Guilty In Major Identify Theft
Posted by Plus Master at 8:09 AM
 

A hacker accused of stealing tens of millions of credit and debit card numbers in one of the largest computer break-ins in U.S. history pleaded guilty Friday to fraud, identity theft and other charges.

As part of a plea agreement with federal prosecutors, Albert Gonzalez, 28, of Miami, also agreed to forfeit more than $2.7 million, a Miami condo, a 2006 BMW 330i, a Tiffany diamond ring and Rolex watches. He faces up to 20 years in prison and is scheduled to be sentenced Dec. 8.

Gonzalez pleaded guilty in a Boston federal court to 20 counts of conspiracy, computer fraud, wire fraud, access device fraud and aggravated identity theft. Nineteen of the charges were contained in an indictment handed down in Massachusetts in August 2008, and one charge, conspiracy to commit wire fraud, stemmed from a New York indictment handed down in May 2008.

The Massachusetts charges stemmed from the hacks into numerous major U.S. retailers, including TJX Companies, BJ's Wholesale Club,OfficeMax, Boston Market, Barnes & Noble and Sports Authority. In New York, the charge was related to hacks into the Dave & Buster's restaurant chain. More than 40 million credit and debit card numbers were stolen from the retailers, according to federal prosecutors.

Read the full story here on the InformationWeek website.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Travelers Survey Explores Trends in Social Media
Posted by Plus Master at 9:08 AM
 

A survey released today by Travelers reveals how the use of social media can expose businesses to risk. As the Travelers Global Technology business unit commemorates its 25-year anniversary, it conducted a national online survey of more than 2,000 adults to explore trends in social media and the potential risks to businesses.

A key finding in the survey shows that one out of eight respondents indicated that they post work-related information on social media Web sites. In fact, 30 percent feel it is acceptable to post information online about their employer as long as they believe it is true. Survey results also showed that more than 75 percent of those who post anything personal online said they were “not at all” or “not very concerned” about information posted online causing professional damage.

Read the full story here on the SmartBrief website.

Download the survey here from the Travelers website.

Comments 2 COMMENTS POSTED IN Media Liability Technology Cyber Liability
A Lawsuit Tries to Get at Hackers Through the Banks They Attack
Posted by Plus Master at 9:08 AM
 

A lawsuit filed on Wednesday against some of the most shadowy Internet criminals — gangs based in Eastern Europe that electronically break into business computers, steal banking passwords and transfer themselves money — is being used to pry information from a group that is nearly as reclusive as the hackers: banks whose computers have been compromised.


The suit by Unspam Technologies, which organizes volunteers to track down information about spammers and other online rogues, was filed in United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia.

Click here to read the full story from the CNBC website.

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Five users sue Facebook for being too social a network
Posted by Plus Master at 9:08 AM
 

Five Facebook users are suing the social network for doing what made it an online superstar -- letting members share aspects of their lives on the Web.

A lawsuit filed Monday in a southern California court accuses Facebook of being a data-mining operation that does not deliver on promises to give users strict control of data uploaded to profile pages.

Facebook has dismissed the lawsuit as being without merit and promised a legal battle. The suit asks for unspecified cash damages.

One of the parties to the suit is a woman who joined Facebook in an early phase when membership was limited to the college crowd.

Then-Harvard University student Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 as a way for college friends to remain connected as their lives grew apart.

Read the full article here on the Yahoo! News website.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
California Litigation Alert: California Signs Into Law New E-Discovery Rules
Posted by Plus Master at 8:07 AM
 

The Act amends the California Code of Civil Procedure by expressly permitting discovery of electronically stored information (ESI), with the end goal of improving discovery measures during litigation and avoiding undue involvement by the court in resolving e-discovery disputes. All discovery requested or responded to in regards to ESI must now comply with the Act, which for the first time provides definitions of ESI. The Act defines ESI as “information that is stored in an electronic medium” and defines “electronic” as “relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities.”

For the full review, please click here to visit the JD Supra website.

Comments 0 COMMENTS POSTED IN Technology Cyber Liability
Aetna Contacts 65,000 After Web Site Data Breach
Posted by Plus Master at 9:06 AM
 

Insurance company Aetna has contacted 65,000 current and former employees whose Social Security numbers (SSNs) may have been compromised in a Web site data breach.

The job application Web site also held names, phone numbers, e-mail and mailing addresses for up to 450,000 applicants, Aetna spokeswoman Cynthia Michener said. SSNs for those people were not stored on the site, which was maintained by an external vendor.

The company found out about the breach earlier this month when people began receiving spam messages that appeared to come from Aetna and complained to the company, Michener said. The spam purported to be a response to a job inquiry and requested more personal information.

Read the full story here on the PC World website.

Comments 4 COMMENTS POSTED IN Cyber Liability
Express Scripts Faces Class Action
Posted by Plus Master at 8:05 AM
 

A federal class action claims Express Scripts allowed unknown people to gain confidential information of its members. The lead plaintiff claims Express Scripts got an extortion letter in October 2008, threatening to publish confidential information of millions of Express Scripts members on the Internet.

The letter included confidential information of 75 members, including Social Security numbers and prescription information, the suit states.

Named plaintiff John Amburgy claims Express Scripts waited nearly a month to issue a vague statement on its Web site on Nov. 6, 2008 and a second statement on Nov. 11, that admitted some Express Scripts members had received similar letters. Express Scripts announced that it knows where the information was accessed but was still investigating how it was accessed, the suit states. But five months later, Express Scripts still has not announced how many members have had their confidential information compromised, the suit states.

Read the full story here on the Courthouse News Service Website.

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Judge tosses most supermarket data breach claims
Posted by Plus Master at 9:05 AM
 

Only those customers who weren’t reimbursed for fraudulent charges may sue the Hannaford Bros. supermarket chain over a data breach that exposed 4.2 million credit and debit card numbers to computer hackers, a federal judge ruled.

The decision by U.S. District Judge D. Brock Hornby on Tuesday dismissed all but one of the civil claims brought against Hannaford after the data breach was revealed in March 2008. But a separate lawsuit is still pending in Florida against Hannaford’s sister company, Tampa-based Sweetbay.

Between Dec. 7, 2007, and March 10, 2008, hackers accessed card numbers used at 165 Hannaford stores in the Northeast and 106 Sweetbay stores in Florida. At least 1,800 numbers were stolen and used for unauthorized purchases, Hannaford officials have said.

Electronic payment processing services for the transactions took place in Maine, where Hannaford is based. And lawyers agreed last month that Maine law should apply.

Read the full story here on the Bangor Daily News website.

Comments 4 COMMENTS POSTED IN Technology Cyber Liability

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